STEAMLINE ENGLISH
UNIT 1: HELLO
A Hello.
B Hello.
A I`m David Clark.
B I`m Linda Martin.


C Are you a teacher?
D No, I`m not.
C Oh, are you a student?
D Yes, I am.


E Are you from England?
F No, I`m not.
E Where are you from?
F I`m from Canada.


G Hello, John!
H Hello, Peter. How are you?
G I`m very well, thanks. And you?
H I`m fine, thanks.
UNIT 2: EXCUSE ME!


I Excuse me!
J Yes?
I Are you English?
J Pardon?
I Are you English?
J Oh, yes. Yes, we are.
I Oh, I`m English. Are you on holiday?
J No, we aren`t. We`re businessmen.


J Please, sit down…
I Thank you.


J Tea?
I Yes, please.


J Sugar?
I No, thanks.

J Where are you from?
I I`m from London.
J Are you a businessman?

UNIT 3: WHAT IS IT?
Grammar Notes

Singular Sentences (CÝu sê Èt)

What is it? NÍ l¿ c¾i gÉ?
What is this? C¾i gÉ ½Ýy?
What is that? C¾i gÉ ½Í?

It`s a pen.
This is a pen.
That is a pen.

Is it a pen?
Is this a pen?
Is that a pen?

Yes, it is.
No, it isn`t.

The Indefinite Article a and an (MÂo t÷ bÞt ½Ình a v¿ an)

MÂo t÷ l¿ t÷ ½õôc ½Üt trõðc danh t÷ ½æ x¾c ½Ình cho danh t÷. CÍ hai loÂi mÂo t÷: mÂo t÷ bÞt ½Ình (indefinite articles) v¿ mÂo t÷ x¾c ½Ình (definite articles).
MÂo t÷ bÞt ½Ình ½õôc dÓng trõðc danh t÷ ½äm ½õôc sê Èt chÊ ngõñi hoÜc vât mît c¾ch chung chung.
VÈ dÖ:
a man mît ngõñi ½¿n éng
a woman mît ngõñi ½¿n b¿
an animal mît con thÒ
an apple mît quÀ t¾o
MÂo t÷ bÞt ½Ình cÍ hai chù l¿ a v¿ an.
a dÓng trõðc danh t÷ bØt ½ßu bÙng phÖ Ým: a book, a box, a truck
an dÓng trõðc danh t÷ bØt ½ßu bÙng nguyãn Ým: an apple, an umbrella, an orange

Plural Sentences (CÝu sê nhiåu)

What are they? ChÒng l¿ c¾i gÉ?
What are these? Nhùng c¾i gÉ ½Ýy?
What are those? Nhùng c¾i gÉ ½Í?

They are(n`t) pens.
These are(n`t) pens.
Those are(n`t) pens.

Are they pens?
Are these pens?
Are those pens?

Yes, they are.
No, they aren`t.

The Plural of Nouns (Sê nhiåu cÔa danh t÷)
HÉnh thöc:
noun + s/es

Thãm -es v¿o nhùng danh t÷ tân cÓng bÙng c¾c Ým /s/, /z/, /tS/, /S/:
a bus - buses
a buzz - buzzes
a church - churches
a dish - dishes
Thãm -s v¿o c¾c danh t÷ tân cÓng bÙng c¾c Ým cÎn lÂi:
a book - books
a pen - pens
an apple - apples
Hßu hät c¾c danh t÷ tân cÓng bÙng f v¿ fe ½åu ½õôc ½ìi th¿nh v trõðc khi thãm -es:
a shelf - shelves
a knife - knives
Danh t÷ tân cÓng bÙng y ½õôc ½ìi th¿nh -ies näu trõðc ½Í l¿ mît phÖ Ým:
a strawberry - strawberries
a country - countries
Nhõng:
a key - keys
a day - days
(trõðc y l¿ nguyãn Ým)
Mît sê danh t÷ bÞt quy tØc l¿:
a man - men
a woman - women
a foot - feet
a child - children

Lõu û: khéng bao